{"id":2834,"date":"2023-04-26T04:23:36","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T04:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/?page_id=2834"},"modified":"2023-12-21T19:38:05","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T19:38:05","slug":"carbon-sequestration-copy-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/carbon-sequestration-copy-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Global Work on Climate"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2834\" class=\"elementor elementor-2834\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ee0005 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ee0005\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27ef9ff\" data-id=\"27ef9ff\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20d4cf5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"20d4cf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-divider{--divider-border-style:none;--divider-border-width:1px;--divider-color:#0c0d0e;--divider-icon-size:20px;--divider-element-spacing:10px;--divider-pattern-height:24px;--divider-pattern-size:20px;--divider-pattern-url:none;--divider-pattern-repeat:repeat-x}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider{display:flex}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{font-size:15px;line-height:1;max-width:95%}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__element{margin:0 var(--divider-element-spacing);flex-shrink:0}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-icon{font-size:var(--divider-icon-size)}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider-separator{display:flex;margin:0;direction:ltr}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator{align-items:center}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:before{display:block;content:\"\";border-bottom:0;flex-grow:1;border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:first-of-type{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider-separator:before{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider__element{margin-left:0}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:last-of-type{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider-separator:after{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider__element{margin-right:0}.elementor-widget-divider:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text):not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon) .elementor-divider-separator{border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern{--divider-border-style:none}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern.elementor-widget-divider--view-line .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not([class*=elementor-widget-divider--view]) .elementor-divider-separator{width:100%;min-height:var(--divider-pattern-height);-webkit-mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;-webkit-mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);background-color:var(--divider-color);-webkit-mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url);mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url)}.elementor-widget-divider--no-spacing{--divider-pattern-size:auto}.elementor-widget-divider--bg-round{--divider-pattern-repeat:round}.rtl .elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{direction:rtl}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-divider,.e-con>.elementor-widget-divider{width:var(--container-widget-width,100%);--flex-grow:var(--container-widget-flex-grow)}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tGlobal Work On Climate\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06e5071 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06e5071\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6ac46c\" data-id=\"a6ac46c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2edc0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e2edc0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container{height:100%;width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty{position:relative;min-height:22px;min-width:22px}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;padding:0;width:22px;height:22px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-93433b5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"93433b5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c9b78c2\" data-id=\"c9b78c2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d8af2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d8af2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Threat to Earth<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c0e277 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c0e277\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>As GreenHouse Gases (GHG) are trapped in the Earth\u2019s atmosphere, they are increasing the temperature of the Earth to an unsafe level.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GHGs consist mainly of CO2, methane and water vapor. Light from the sun heats the Earth, but GHGs block the flow of heat back into space, acting like a blanket that makes earth too warm. This has tipped us into the Climate Crisis we now face.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7545205\" data-id=\"7545205\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae83311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ae83311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2021648363.jpg?fit=1000%2C510&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5783\" alt=\"Image: Earth, with a thermometer embedded, showing how feverishly overheated the planet is\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2021648363.jpg?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2021648363.jpg?resize=300%2C153&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2021648363.jpg?resize=768%2C392&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-056f27a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"056f27a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-94b556e\" data-id=\"94b556e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-993e516 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"993e516\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-949152a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"949152a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-034e287\" data-id=\"034e287\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-468fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"468fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"602\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?fit=1024%2C602&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5784\" alt=\"Image: green lawn and blue sky, with a superimposed global icon and horizon filled with icons suck as bikes, windmills, electric cars, recycling showing ways to recycle and reduce CO2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?w=2500&amp;ssl=1 2500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?resize=300%2C176&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?resize=1024%2C602&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?resize=768%2C451&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?resize=1536%2C903&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2260644949.jpg?resize=2048%2C1203&amp;ssl=1 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a9d82be\" data-id=\"a9d82be\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9d8238 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9d8238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What we must do?<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0961ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a0961ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We must reduce, and eventually eliminate, the emission of these gasses. Since GHGs come mostly from burning fossil fuels to produce energy for our economy, we must find replacements for fossil fuels to produce our energy.<br \/>We must also find ways to remove most of the GHGs that have already been put into the atmosphere.<br \/>The vast majority of those GHGs are made up of CO2, or Carbon Dioxide. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/net-zero-coalition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a>)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b9917d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b9917d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99a089b\" data-id=\"99a089b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-750c0b6 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"750c0b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8247a62 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8247a62\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc55a3d\" data-id=\"bc55a3d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-791ca57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"791ca57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Who are the players dealing with the Climate Crisis?<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9de0afb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9de0afb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e11a55c\" data-id=\"e11a55c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17ac83a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17ac83a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is a United Nations body that studies the climate conditions and advises the global community on the climate status and what needs to be done. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">link<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p><p><b>National, State, and Regional Governments <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have not met the climate crisis challenge, except in a few cases. As a result, CO2 levels have not stopped rising. Strong decarbonization policies are needed.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Fossil Fuel Companies <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">benefit financially from the status quo. They don\u2019t have enough financial incentive to migrate to green fuel production, carbon capture and storage from point source emissions, or other alternatives to reduce their carbon footprint for different scopes. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/scope-emissions-climate-greenhouse-business\/?DAG=3&amp;gclid=CjwKCAjw67ajBhAVEiwA2g_jEEJqRgUNffdnd7BgI39xddvuNKu8WDzZR-Q2A0gk0REO4ulyf9b4GBoCsGQQAvD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2]<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>Clean Energy Companies &amp; Climatechs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> manufacture equipment<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, design solutions and operate them to produce electricity &amp; fuels with a low-carbon footprint, and also, avoiding, reducing or, sequestering GHGs from the atmosphere, ocean, or before being released into the atmosphere.<\/span><\/p><p><b>University labs and small companies making climate breakthroughs <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are the innovators and teams that the Army of Volunteers is determined to help.\u00a0 There are hundreds of them, and they give us hope that we will invent the technologies to reverse climate change. Most green technologies in several sectors of the economy are still being developed, but we believe collaborative work can pave the way for them to succeed\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Consumers <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are all the people in the world who benefit from the use of energy or carbon-based byproducts &#8211; emphasis on those who will be more likely to suffer the consequences of climate change (Climate Injustice). <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/globalinsight\/what-climate-justice-and-what-can-we-do-achieve-it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a787c74 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a787c74\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c8cfdb2\" data-id=\"c8cfdb2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8893c8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8893c8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"299\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?fit=1024%2C299&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4912\" alt=\"Image: Concept of Environmental Social Governance represented by a beautiful blue planet for Environmental, a heart encircling two hands for Social and a parliamentary building for Governance.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?w=8334&amp;ssl=1 8334w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?resize=300%2C88&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?resize=1024%2C299&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?resize=768%2C224&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?resize=1536%2C449&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?resize=2048%2C599&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/AoV_ESGbanner.png?w=3000&amp;ssl=1 3000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-803d5ee elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"803d5ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ae96626 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ae96626\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c59506f\" data-id=\"c59506f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50e2130 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"50e2130\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What sectors of the economy need to change?<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a182689 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a182689\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Across industries, we must stop burning fossil fuels and move to \u201cClean Energy\u2019 &#8211; which is produced without emitting GHGs or decarbonizing every sector of the economy. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/doe-industrial-decarbonization-roadmap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[4]<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">See the suggestions below for changes that could be made<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a5d5977 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a5d5977\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bcd4c1\" data-id=\"1bcd4c1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0f8418 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e0f8418\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"595\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-wind-turbine-2509203-e1683666817521.png?fit=700%2C595&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4237\" alt=\"Image: Icon of a wind turbine (Credits: WEBTECHOPS - Noun Project)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-wind-turbine-2509203-e1683666817521.png?w=700&amp;ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-wind-turbine-2509203-e1683666817521.png?resize=300%2C255&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0f790e3\" data-id=\"0f790e3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68e3b90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"68e3b90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal;\">Electricity Production-some ways to avoid the emission of greenhouse gases<\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b7d382 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b7d382\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Renewable energy <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">methods are a much cleaner alternative. Learn how countries are transitioning to sustainable energy use at <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irena.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).<\/span><\/a> Some of the most widely known methods:<\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Solar panels:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> harness solar energy &#8211; radiation with photovoltaic cells to produce electricity<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Geothermal:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mine thermal energy from hot geological spots located underground<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Wind and Tide Turbines:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> harness the kinetic energy of waves and wind to generate electricity<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Bioenergy &#8211; Biomass, RDF Renewable Natural Gas:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> decayed organic matter and crop residues or RDF (residue-derived fuel) can be used as fuel to produce electricity<\/span><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Energy storage: different battery concepts for storing energy to supply the grid<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To be smart as we switch to new energy sources, we must concurrently assess any unintended trade offs life between the social, environmental, and economic impacts of these circular approaches. A UN program called the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\/activities\/phase-iii\/lca-in-organisations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Life Cycle Initiative<\/span><\/a> does just that.<\/p><p><b>Nuclear Reactors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0development times are very long.\u00a0 Also, the enriched uranium needed mainly comes from Russia, so availability is an issue.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Controlled Fusion <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of hydrogen<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to helium<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> produce energy is the holy grail of energy production. Hydrogen (deuterium isotope) is very plentiful.\u00a0 This form of energy production could fulfill the world\u2019s energy needs for millennia &#8211; but it does not yet exist on Earth. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fusionindustryassociation.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fusion Industry Association<\/span><\/a> endeavors to change that &#8220;in the next decade.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d1b425 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d1b425\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf1a0c1\" data-id=\"bf1a0c1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce51211 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ce51211\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"599\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-industrial-1815027-e1683667198445.png?fit=700%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4233\" alt=\"Image: Icon of a manufacturing industry. (Credits: WEBTECHOPS, Noun project)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-industrial-1815027-e1683667198445.png?w=700&amp;ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-industrial-1815027-e1683667198445.png?resize=300%2C257&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4eeffb6\" data-id=\"4eeffb6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abe7f21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"abe7f21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal;\">Manufacturing<\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d09f0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d09f0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CO2 emissions can be eliminated from our manufacturing processes if clean energy is used to produce the electricity needed, and if heat is produced in a way that does not emit CO2 into the atmosphere. Also, some manufacturing can embed CO2 in a product, such as cement. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/articles\/the-challenge-of-reaching-zero-emissions-in-heavy-industry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IEA (International Energy Association)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tackles this issue via an\u00a0 &#8220;all-fuels, all-technology approach.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cf5ac8a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cf5ac8a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-003facf\" data-id=\"003facf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d0d5bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1d0d5bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-traffic-3858667-e1683667089412.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-4236\" alt=\"Image: Icon of cars in traffic - Transportation. (Credits WEBTECHOPS - The Noun project)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-traffic-3858667-e1683667089412.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-traffic-3858667-e1683667089412.png?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-traffic-3858667-e1683667089412.png?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1643319\" data-id=\"1643319\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ee86ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ee86ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal;\">Transportation<\/span><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-465d688 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"465d688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Replace gasoline-burning cars and trucks with Electric Vehicles &amp; develop power station infrastructure to charge EVs. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/electrificationcoalition.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the Electrification Coalition.<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Power vehicles with fuel cells using green fuels (hydrogen carriers &#8211; methane, methanol, etc.) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fchea.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the FCHEA (Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Energy Association).<\/span><\/a><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capturing GHG gases in exhausters of heavy-duty vehicles and vessels.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Improvement in motor performance and vehicle design framework to reduce weight and fluid friction (water or air resistance) &#8211; less fuel consumption.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adoption of biofuels like bioethanol or renewable natural gas as a substitute for fossil fuels <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedbiofuelsassociation.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the Advanced Biofuel Association.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f0d72a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f0d72a3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e3b1980\" data-id=\"e3b1980\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3338be0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3338be0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-agriculture-1815036-e1683667342668.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-4230\" alt=\"Image: Icon of an agricultural field. (Credits: WEBTECHOPS - The Noun project)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-agriculture-1815036-e1683667342668.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-agriculture-1815036-e1683667342668.png?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-agriculture-1815036-e1683667342668.png?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab409fa\" data-id=\"ab409fa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d885fc8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d885fc8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Agriculture<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0145b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0145b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Practice regenerative agriculture.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Development of soil carbon sequestration techniques.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use electric-powered farm vehicles and machinery.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduce methane emissions from manure by modifying their cattle\u2019s diet.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Usage of crop residues as biomaterials for many applications or as bioenergy fuel.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8660b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8660b8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fcdd405\" data-id=\"fcdd405\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe21202 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fe21202\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-smart-home-2768462-e1683667134631.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-4235\" alt=\"Image: Icon of a smart home \/ building. (Credits: WEBTECHOPS, The Noun project)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-smart-home-2768462-e1683667134631.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-smart-home-2768462-e1683667134631.png?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ICON-noun-smart-home-2768462-e1683667134631.png?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ec9baf\" data-id=\"9ec9baf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-149421b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"149421b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Buildings<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f68d851 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f68d851\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Replace gas heat with electrical &amp; develop and connect buildings to a smart-grid.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use reflective paint to reduce the need for cooling in hot weather the same as green walls.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use of biomaterials as building blocks and sustainable insulation materials<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The usage of low-carbon cement and CO2 embedded in the concrete. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/worldgbc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the World Green Building Council.<\/span><\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8143143 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8143143\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0764afe\" data-id=\"0764afe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a49f081 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a49f081\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_scale_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0.5,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_scale_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIcons by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/creativepriyanka\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/creativepriyanka\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1684519523678000&amp;usg=AOvVaw388XWJ8fOyHiQ-9j982zzU\">WEBTECHOPS LLP<\/a>\u00a0from the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/thenounproject.com&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1684519523679000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2XHdIgAkl71Yf34pq8isXu\"><span class=\"il\">Noun<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"il\">Project<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0e30fe elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0e30fe\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-84eb101\" data-id=\"84eb101\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67ccc34 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"67ccc34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8ebf1f9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8ebf1f9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3bd2eb9\" data-id=\"3bd2eb9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbab4a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dbab4a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How To remove Greenhouse gases from the Atmosphere- Some Ideas<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e9e4ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e9e4ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Nature-based solutions: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reforestation and forest conservation are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">substantial ways <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduce<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the CO2 in the atmosphere. It also includes the protection and regeneration of wetlands, peatlands, mangroves, and general carbon sinks. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature).<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>Ocean Carbon Sequestration (blue carbon):\u00a0<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ocean Fertilization &amp; Ocean Alkalinization &#8211; reducing CO2 dissolved in seawater (carbonic acid) allowing the ocean to sink more CO2 from the atmosphere\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.oceanvisions.org\/roadmaps\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at Ocean Visions.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Soil Carbon Sequestration:<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enhanced Rock Weathering (ERW) &amp; Improved Soil Biota &#8211; dispersed crushed rocks like silicates and selected biota helps the soil and vegetation to fix CO2 as solid carbon <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.soilcarboninitiative.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the Soil Carbon Initiative.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Direct Air Capture (DAC):\u00a0<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Big<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> fans sucking up air to sort CO2 from it. After capturing CO2, it\u2019s possible to store it underground or use it by producing e-chemicals. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/daccoalition.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at the Direct Air Capture Coalition<\/span><\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><p><b>Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) &amp; Biochar:<\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crop residues can be processed thermally through pyrolysis for producing biochar or via incineration with carbon capture from flue gas and storage. Both solutions aim to avoid that carbon going back into the atmosphere by making them stable for centuries.\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/biochar-international.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more at Biochar International.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Use CO2 rather than emitting it into the atmosphere<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0Grow algae\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0Produce methanol &amp; other e-fuels<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0Produce carbon nanotubes<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0Produce biodegradable textiles\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0Produce Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u00a0Production of e-chemicals in general <a style=\"font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/greenhouse-gas-removal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more about greenhouse gas removal. [5]<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5e0e498 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5e0e498\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-84efc47\" data-id=\"84efc47\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36a04ee elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"36a04ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ef897ec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ef897ec\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9c9b21a\" data-id=\"9c9b21a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f4a84f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8f4a84f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Some Conclusions\n<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b916444 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b916444\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-18e846a\" data-id=\"18e846a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-757509d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"757509d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Climate Change is accelerating and is an existential threat to the human race, and all living things.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite knowing the risk, governments and fossil fuel companies have failed to do what\u2019s necessary. <\/span><b>CO2 emissions are still rising, not falling.<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">University research groups and small companies are making many climate breakthroughs, which gives us hope. AofV will promote them.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many of the current green technologies are still being developed and tested &#8211; for example, carbon capture, usage, and storage (CCUS) ones. Yet, they will be a good asset in the years to come, helping the global effort to address the Paris Agreement and meet Net-Zero by 2050.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Due to cost-effectiveness, CCUS technologies still require Green Premiums to make their solutions or byproducts (e-chemicals) competitive compared to fossil fuels-based byproducts currently available in the marketplace. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/breakthroughenergy.org\/our-approach\/the-green-premium\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learm about the Green Premium.<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to avoid the global temperature increase and consequent climate catastrophe which <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">may<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> be irreversible (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carbonbrief.org\/explainer-nine-tipping-points-that-could-be-triggered-by-climate-change\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">see tipping points<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), the world <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">need more<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drastic <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.geoengineering.ox.ac.uk\/www.geoengineering.ox.ac.uk\/what-is-geoengineering\/what-is-geoengineering\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(see geoengineering at Oxford Martin School<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) solutions to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prevent<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> massive human extinction. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-211df5a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"211df5a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c105952\" data-id=\"c105952\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f056eae elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f056eae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2602227 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2602227\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d685b4\" data-id=\"0d685b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a19fc26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a19fc26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sources<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5b9a37 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b5b9a37\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d6f2972\" data-id=\"d6f2972\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cb61cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cb61cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>[1]<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Net-Zero Coalition. <\/span><b>United Nations &#8211; Climate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Accessed May 24, 2023: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/net-zero-coalition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/net-zero-coalition<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>[2]<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Simon Read, \u201cWhat is the difference between Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, and what are companies doing to cut all three?\u201d, Sept 20, 2022. <\/span><b>World Economic Forum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Accessed May 24, 2023: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/scope-emissions-climate-greenhouse-business\/?DAG=3&amp;gclid=CjwKCAjw67ajBhAVEiwA2g_jEEJqRgUNffdnd7BgI39xddvuNKu8WDzZR-Q2A0gk0REO4ulyf9b4GBoCsGQQAvD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/scope-emissions-climate-greenhouse-business<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>[3] <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cristina Col\u00f3n, \u201cWhat is Climate Justice? And what can we do to achieve it?\u201d &#8211; Recap and reflections from UNICEF&#8217;s Climate Justice Roundtable. <\/span><b>UNICEF<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Accessed May 24, 2023: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/globalinsight\/what-climate-justice-and-what-can-we-do-achieve-it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/globalinsight\/what-climate-justice-and-what-can-we-do-achieve-it<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>[4] \u201c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DOE Industrial Decarbonization Roadmap\u201d.<\/span><b> Department of Energy (the U.S.)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Office of Energy Efficiency &amp; Renewable Energy. Accessed May 24, 2023: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/doe-industrial-decarbonization-roadmap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/doe-industrial-decarbonization-roadmap<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>[5]<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cGreenhouse Gas Removal\u201d, Sept 12, 2018. <\/span><b>The Royal Society<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Accessed May 24, 2023: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/greenhouse-gas-removal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/greenhouse-gas-removal\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4633d25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4633d25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b8db5fa\" data-id=\"b8db5fa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce3c007 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ce3c007\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 22px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Visit other pages in this Climate Change Solutions section to learn more:<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #01718c;\"><a title=\"Climate Solutions Home\" href=\"?page_id=1119\"><span style=\"color: #01718c;\">Climate Solutions Home<\/span><\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0\u00a0<strong>Global Work on Climate<\/strong> \u00a0|\u00a0\u00a0<a title=\"Circular Economy\" href=\"?page_id=1751\">Circular Economy<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0\u00a0<a style=\"color: #01718c;\" title=\"AofV Climate Strategy\" href=\"?page_id=1403\">AofV Climate Strategy<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0|\u00a0\u00a0<a style=\"color: #01718c;\" title=\"Technologies AofV Supports\" href=\"?page_id=1523\">Technologies AofV Supports<\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Global Work On Climate The Threat to Earth As GreenHouse Gases (GHG) are trapped in the Earth\u2019s atmosphere, they are increasing the temperature of the Earth to an unsafe level. GHGs consist mainly of CO2, methane and water vapor. Light from the sun heats the Earth, but GHGs block the flow of heat back into [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2834","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2834"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6257,"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2834\/revisions\/6257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/armyofvolunteers.org\/army-of-voluntee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}